2. Articole Lucrări Științifice Universitatea de Ştiinţele Vieţii "Ion Ionescu de la Brad" din Iaşi / Articles of "Scientific Papers" Iași University of Life Sciences (IULS): Recent submissions

  • Fundamental role played by capital and investments in holding development 
    Nagy, Andrea; Goșa, V. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    Capital represents one of the motive factors for the holding redressing. Holding development is conditioned by the possibility of investing, acquiring and using production factors corresponding to the objectives aimed ...
  • Financing of the durable development process of agriculture and of Romanian rural area 
    Goșa, V.; Nagy, Andrea (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The instruments and mechanisms of intervention and financial support applied in Romania in various transition steps had an administrative effect, without a strategy established in concordance with some documented analyses, ...
  • Observations regarding the main biological control agents of the invasive weeds from a natural pasture 
    Tălmaciu, Nela; Tălmaciu, Mihai; Humă, Ramona (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    In Romania, the pasture ecosystems have a special importance in agronom economy, because represents the main food for zootehny. Thus, from about 15,000 ha farming surface, about 33% is occupied by natural pastures. Our ...
  • Concretion, design and realization of an electromagnet used to action the sliding valves of a vacuum distributor 
    Chirilă, C. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The paper presents the practical realization way of a plunger type electromagnet, design and realized by the author. Such an electromagnet is used to action the sliding valves of a vacuum distributor (pulsator). In a ...
  • Selection criteria of wheat with respect to weed competiveness 
    Šrámek, J.; Konvalina, P.; Moudrý Jr., J.; Zdrhová, Ivana; Moudrý, J. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    Weed plants are one of the main factors limiting the level of agricultural yield. Because of the availability of herbicides in the last 50 years, the competitiveness of field crops to weeds has been overlooked. ...
  • Social inclusion in Romania 
    Bodescu, Dan; Ștefan, Gavrilă (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    For the period of the 1989-1990 the people of Romania experienced economic hardship and poverty due to the many effects of economic transition. The level of medium poverty in 2004 was 18.8%, whereas the severe poverty ...
  • Current situation analysis of education in Romania 
    Bodescu, Dan; Ștefan, Gavrilă (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The structure of education and initial training system aims at ensuring flexibility and openness of individual educational routes. The gross enrolment rate in university education increased from 27.7% in 2000-2001 up ...
  • Rentability of the vegetal production. Way of strengthen the trade companies from agriculture (study of caze at S.C. "Prestatorul" S.R.L. Smârdan, Galați district) 
    Dima, F.-M.; Chiran, Aurel; Gîndu, Elena; Ralea, Valeria (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    „Prestatorul” S.R.L. Smârdan – Galaţi district has an agricultural surface of 625,6 hectares, which is represented by the arable usufruct category. The applied system of agriculture uses the irrigation system on a surface ...
  • The modification of physical properties of a cambic chernozem under convetional and conservative tillage 
    Țopa, Denis-Constantin; Răus, Lucian; Cara, Mihai; Jităreanu, Gerard (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The experiment carried out during 2006-2007, was located in the East part of Romania, (47o07` N, 27o30` E), on a cambic chernozem with a clayloamy texture and 2.7 % humus content. Each set of plots received the following ...
  • The effect of different soil tillage systems on soil physical characteristics and crop yield in maize and winter wheat crops from the Moldavian Plain, Romania 
    Răus, Lucian; Ailincăi, Costică; Jităreanu, Gerard (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    Optimal crop rooting soil physical conditions are a result of complex interactions between soil strength and oxygen and water supply to plant roots. Spatial/temporal variability in soil properties can be critical in ...
  • Effects of the phenmedipham, desmedipham, ethofumesate, metamitron and triflusulfuron-methyl on weeds and sugar beet 
    Deveikyte, Irena; Seibutis, V. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    This study was conducted to determine the effect of post-emergence herbicides mixtures on weed dry weight and sugar beet productivity. Additions of metamitron, chloridazon and triflusulfuron-methyl with phenmedipfam + ...
  • Changes in the agrophytocenoses and chemical indicators of peas and sugar beet crops in short crop rotations 
    Seibutis, V.; Deveikytė, Irena (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    Over the period 1997- 2004 a series of field experiments was conducted in Dotnuva (Lithuania) on an Endocalcari-Endohypogleyic Combisol with the aim of testing the possibilities of shortening of crop rotations, choice ...
  • The impact of legume/grass swards on the formation of spring wheat yield under organic farming conditions 
    Sarunaite, Lina; Kadziulienė, Zydre; Kadziulis, L. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The goal of this paper – to explore organic N of legumes as a potential N source for subsequently grown spring wheat. The effect of red clover/ryegrass and lucerne/ryegrass swards of two years of age on the yield of ...
  • Researches concerning the efficacy of some vegetal metabolites in the control of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera – Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say) 
    Brudea, V.; Rîșca, I.M.; Enea, C.; Tomescu, C. V. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The researches are framed in the tendency of intensifying of studies of secondary metabolites with insecticide properties in order to develop natural insecticides or to include them in the transgenic organisms. It is ...
  • Selection of bread wheat varieties for organic farming, baking quality parametres being emphasized 
    Konvalina, P.; Capouchová, Ivana; Moudrý Jr., J.; Zdrhová, Ivana; Šrámek, J.; Moudrý, J.; Štěrba, Z. (2008)
    Organic methods growing bread wheat may have negative effects on the technological value, especially in the case of the crucial crude protein content. The aim of paper is to identify diferences in quality of 8 ...
  • Amino-acid compositon of emmer landraces grain 
    Konvalina, P.; Moudrý Jr., J.; Stehno, Z.; Moudrý, J. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    This article deals with a study of amino acid composition of 6 varieties of emmer coming from the genetic resources. In the year 2007, small-parcel double trials were set up at two locations, at the Research Institute ...
  • Structure and use of grasslands in the Czech Republic 
    Moudrý Jr., J.; Boháč, J.; Konvalina, P.; Moudrý, J.; Kolářová, Pavlína (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    In the Czech Republic the major focus of organic farming lies in permanent grasslands management. Animal production is mostly focused on non-milk pasture beef-raising on almost the whole farm area. By contrast conventional ...
  • Efficiency of agricultural production within the conventional and organic farming 
    Moudrý Jr., J.; Konvalina, P.; Moudrý, J.; Kopta, D.; Šrámek, J. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    Yield height is one of the most evident differences between conventional and organic farming. Yield differences predominantly depend on the crop species and the major drop in yield within the organic farming comes in ...
  • Plant growth regulators in winter wheat under lithuanian conditions 
    Auškalnienė, Ona; Auškalnis, Albinas (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    The aim of investigation was to evaluate the influence of different PGR on plant height of winter wheat, grain yield and protein content in grain of two winter wheat varieties under Lithuanian conditions. The stands of ...
  • Microenvironmental effects on potato and bean yields grown under intercropping system 
    Sharaiha, R.K.; Hadidi, N.A. (“Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi, 2008)
    This experiment was carried out at the Faculty of Agriculture Research Station – University of Mu´tah – during summer growing season of 2002, to evaluate the effect of the following micro environmental factors: light ...