Preliminary studies on the culture of vegetable plants in pots and containeres

Abstract

This paper presents a literature review of the vegetable growing in pots and containers. Growing vegetables in this system it is known for a long time in the countries of Western Europe and in some areas of our country. Adopting this system in Romania requires in-depth studies regarding: the suitable species, the type of pots and soil recipes needed, crop establishment and maintenance (fertilizers aplication, irrigation) and, in some cases, optimization of the certain referring to light and placement of pots and containers. This cultivation system is spread mainly in peri-urban areas were the interest among gardeners to grow their own crops and secure their vegetable needs is high and has a favorable environment. Vegetable plants cultivated in pots and containers present a large diversity worldwide but, within this diversity, the climatic conditions from our country must be appropriate for an efficient activity.