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Facultatea de Medicina Veterinara / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
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2025
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Browsing 2025 by Issue Date

Browsing 2025 by Issue Date

Now showing items 1-20 of 33

Electroencephalographic Features of Presumed Hepatic Encephalopathy in a Pediatric Dog with a Portosystemic Shunt—A Case Report

Ștefănescu, Raluca-Adriana; Boghian, Vasile; Solcan, Gheorghe; Codreanu, Mario-Darius; Musteață, Mihai (MDPI, 2025-01-16)

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in dogs is a metabolic disorder of the central nervous system that occurs secondarily to liver dysfunctions, whether due to acquired or congenital causes. A portosystemic shunt is the presence ...
Transient Third‑Degree Atrioventricular Block in a Dog with Addisonian Crisis

Pașca, Paula-Maria; Solcan, Gheorghe; Blageanu, Andrei; Lăcătuș, Caroline-Maria; Peștean, Petru-Cosmin; Stancu, Constantin-Adrian; Baisan, Radu-Andrei (MDPI, 2025-01-16)

A 3-year-old spayed male mixed-breed Labrador presented to the Emergency and Critical Care Unit with lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, a recent history of presyncopal episodes, and severe exercise intolerance. On ...
Effectiveness of the entomopathogenic fungus Alternaria murispora and the predatory ladybird Harmonia convergens in controlling Phenacoccus solenopsis (Tinsley)

El Aalaoui, Mohamed; Rammali, Said; Kamal, Fatima Zahra; Călin, Gabriela; Rarinca, Viorica; Hrițcu, Luminița-Diana; Ciobică, Alin; Sbaghi, Mohamed (Frontiers Media, 2025-01-23)

Introduction: Phenacoccus solenopsis Tinsley (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is a major pest that causes significant damage to many crops worldwide, necessitating effective control methods. Methods: This study evaluated ...
Shape and Size Variations in the Astragalus of Large and Small Bovids

Ünal, Burak; Güzel, Barıș Can; Çakar, Buket; Kanmaz, Yeșim Aslan; Yigit, Funda; Gündemir, Ozan; Spătaru, Mihaela-Claudia (MDPI, 2025-02-03)

The astragalus acts as a crucial intermediary in the tarsal joint, facilitating the transfer of body weight to the lower extremities while also ensuring both stability and mobility through its articulation with adjacent ...
Vitamin C: From Self-Sufficiency to Dietary Dependence in the Framework of Its Biological Functions and Medical Implications

Grădinaru, Andrei-Cristian; Popa, Setalia (MDPI, 2025-02-05)

Vitamin C is an organic compound biosynthesized in plants and most vertebrates. Since its discovery, the benefits of vitamin C use in the cure and prevention of various pathologies have been frequently reported, including ...
3D Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Calcaneal Morphology in Domestic Caprinae: Sheep (Ovis aries) and Goat (Capra hircus)

Güzel, Barıș Can; Szara, Tomasz; Ünal, Burak; Duro, Sokol; Ișbilir, Fatma; Yigit, Funda; Spătaru, Mihaela-Claudia; Gozdziewska-Harłajczuk, Karolina; Gündemir, Ozan (MDPI, 2025-02-14)

The calcaneus plays a critical role in balance, locomotion, and muscle attachment, making it a key structure for biomechanical adaptations. This study examined interspecies differences between sheep and goats, as well as ...
Metronidazole-Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles with Antimicrobial Activity Against Clostridium perfringens

Cadinoiu, Anca-Niculina; Rață, Delia-Mihaela; Darabă, Oana-Maria; Atanase, Leonard-Ionuț; Horhogea, Cristina-Elena; Chailan, Jean-François; Popa, Marcel; Cărăuleanu, Alexandru (MDPI, 2025-02-24)

Background/Objectives: Even with improvements in surgical techniques and the application of appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis, wound infections are still major public health problems in low- and middle-income countries. ...
Vertebral Heart Score and Vertebral Left Atrial Size as Radiographic Measurements for Cardiac Size in Dogs—A Literature Review

Baisan, Radu-Andrei; Vulpe, Vasile (MDPI, 2025-02-26)

Radiology plays an important role in veterinary cardiology, along with other methods, such as electrocardiography, echocardiography, and biomarkers, in the diagnosis of cardiac diseases. Particularly, thoracic radiography ...
Expression of MMP-14 and CD147 in Gingival Tissue of Patients With and Without Diabetes Mellitus Type II

Botezatu, Ionuț-Cătălin; Martu, Maria-Alexandra; Stoica, Laura; Botez, Ana-Emanuela; Onofrei, Pavel; Dimitriu, Cristina-Daniela; Grecu, Bogdan-Vasile; Gafincu Grigoriu, Ionuț-Daniel; Ciurcanu, Oana; Solcan, Carmen; Sin, Anca-Ileana; Cotrutz, Elena-Carmen (MDPI, 2025-03-03)

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major risk factor for the development of periodontal disease and aggravates the severity of periodontal conditions. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are known to degrade periodontal ...
The Neurobehavioral Impact of Zinc Chloride Exposure in Zebrafish: Evaluating Cognitive Deficits and Probiotic Modulation

Ene, Mădălina; Savuca, Alexandra; Ciobîcă, Alin-Stelian; Jijie, Roxana; Gurzu, Irina-Luciana; Hrițcu, Luminița-Diana; Chelaru, Ionuț-Alexandru; Plăvan, Gabriel-Ionuț; Nicoară, Mircea-Nicușor; Gurzu, Bogdan (MDPI, 2025-03-08)

Zinc contamination in aquatic environments has become a growing concern due to its potential to bioaccumulate and induce neurotoxic effects in aquatic organisms. As an essential trace element, zinc plays a crucial role in ...
A Biopolymeric Dextran-Chitosan Delivery System for Controlled Release of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Compounds: Lignin and Curcumin

Cucu, Paula; Melinte, Violeta; Petrovici, Anca-Roxana; Anghel, Narcis; Apostol, Irina; Mareș, Mihai; Simionescu, Natalia; Spiridon, Iuliana (2025-03-12)

Biopolymeric drug delivery systems enhance the bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy of poorly soluble bioactive compounds. In this study, chitosan (Chi), dextran (Dex), carboxymethyl dextran (mDex), lignin (L), and ...
Combined Neurotoxic Effects of Commercial Formulations of Pyrethroid (Deltamethrin) and Neonicotinoid (Imidacloprid) Pesticides on Adult Zebrafish (Danio rerio): Behavioral, Molecular, and Histopathological Analysis

Petrovici, Adriana; Savuța, Gheorghe; Lucini, Carla; Robea, Mădălina-Andreea; Solcan, Carmen (MDPI, 2025-03-25)

The use of different commercial products that involve one or multiple active substances with specific targeted-pests control has become a widespread practice. Because of this, a severe range of significant consequences has ...
Impact of Season and OvSynch + GnRH on Day 5 After Artificial Insemination (AI) on the Heat Detection and Conception Rates of Cooled High-Yielding Holstein Cows

Borș, Silviu-Ionuț; Vintilă, Vasile; Borș, Alina; Floriștean, Viorel-Cezar (MDPI, 2025-03-25)

If global warming persists, new strategies will be necessary to keep high-yielding dairy cows’ reproduction at a thermo-neutral level. In this study, two years of data from around 2000 cooled cows from a dairy farm in ...
Modulating Effects of Grape Pomace on the Intestinal Antioxidative and Inflammatory Status in Fattening Pigs

Horodincu, Loredana; Proca, Andrei-Claudiu; Șlencu, Bogdan-Gabriel; Trifan, Adriana; Pavel, Geta; Solcan, Gheorghe; Solcan, Carmen (MDPI, 2025-03-30)

Polyphenol-rich plant products are widely used as feed additives for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. The aim of this research is to test the hypothesis that feeding grape pomace (GP) to ...
Cleaner Processes for Making Laundry Soap from Vegetable Oils and an Essential Oil

Stănescu, Valentina-Gabi; Popescu, Vasilica; Vasilache, Viorica; Popescu, Gabriel; Rîmbu, Cristina-Mihaela; Popescu, Andrei (MDPI, 2025-03-31)

This article demonstrates that the quality of laundry soap obtained by hot/cold saponification of two vegetable oils (olive and coconut) and an essential oil (such as Neem, Tea Tree or Thyme) influences the effects obtained ...
Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 Exposure in Cats and Dogs From Households in Romania and Long-Term Specific Seroconversion in Cats

Ludu Oșlobanu, Luanda-Elena; Crivei, Luciana-Alexandra; Savuța, Gheorghe; Gómez Marcos, Laro; Nogales Altozano, Pablo; Rojas, José M.; Sevilla, Noemí (Wiley, 2025-04-07)

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the need to understand the zoonotic transmission of pathogens. SARS- CoV-2 has been reported to be transmitted from humans to pets, including cats and dogs, particularly ...
Geometric Morphometric Analysis of Sexual Dimorphism in the Bill of the White Stork (Ciconia ciconia)

Günay, Ebuderda; Szara, Tomasz; Çakar, Buket; Deveci, Emine Irem; Coșkun, Ali Serhan; Gün, Gökhan; Yigit, Funda; Gündemir, Ozan; Duro, Sokol; Spătaru, Mihaela-Claudia (MDPI, 2025-05-01)

Sexual dimorphism in bill morphology influences foraging strategies and bird competitive interactions. This study uses geometric morphometric analyses to examine sex-based differences in the bill shape and size of Ciconia ...
The Influence of Ca on Mechanical Properties of the Mg–Ca–Zn–RE–Zr Alloy for Orthopedic Applications

Ivănescu, Mircea-Cătălin; Munteanu, Corneliu; Cimpoeșu, Ramona; Istrate, Bogdan; Lupu, Fabian-Cezar; Benchea, Marcelin; Șindilar, Eusebiu-Viorel; Vlasa, Alexandru; Stamatin, Ovidiu; Zegan, Georgeta (MDPI, 2025-05-09)

Background: This study examined how the concentration of calcium (Ca) influences the microstructure, mechanical characteristics, and tribological attributes of Mg–Ca–Zn–RE–Zr alloys for orthopedic medicine. Materials and ...
Patellar Shape Variation in Cats and Dogs: Implications for Orthopedic Surgical Planning

Yalin, Ebru Eravci; Altundag, Yusuf; Altunatmaz, Kemal; Çakar, Buket; Acar, Esra; Pasicka, Edyta; Özkan, Ermiș; Gündemir, Ozan; Spătaru, Mihaela-Claudia (MDPi, 2025-05-30)

The patella plays a vital role in stifle joint function by contributing to limb extension and joint stabilization. While its clinical significance in small animal orthopedic surgery is well established, detailed comparative ...
Immunohistochemical Assessment ofMaspin, β-Catenin, and MMP-14 in Oral PotentiallyMalignant Lesions and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Retrospective Observational Study

Condurache Hrițcu, Oana-Mihaela; Ciobanu Apostol, Delia-Gabriela; Toader, Ștefan Vasile; Solcan, Carmen; Brănișteanu, Daciana-Elena; Toader, Mihaela-Paula; Costan, Victor-Vlad (MDPI, 2025-06-04)

Background and Objectives: Oral cancer remains a critical global health burden. Oral potentially malignant disorders (OMPDs) such as leukoplakia and oral lichen planus can precede oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). ...

Now showing items 1-20 of 33

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