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Jelly Candies with Apple Pomace—A Circular Economy Solution for a Food Processing Waste

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dc.contributor.author Enache, Iuliana-Maria
dc.contributor.author Ciurlă, Liliana
dc.contributor.author Patraș, Antoanela
dc.contributor.author Leonte, Elena
dc.contributor.author Cârlescu, Petru-Marian
dc.date.accessioned 2025-10-20T07:52:10Z
dc.date.available 2025-10-20T07:52:10Z
dc.date.issued 2025-03-19
dc.identifier.citation Enache, Iuliana-Maria, Liliana Ciurlă, Antoanela Patraș, Elena Leonte, and Petru-Marian Cârlescu. 2025. "Jelly Candies with Apple Pomace—A Circular Economy Solution for a Food Processing Waste" Agriculture 15, no. 6: 653. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15060653 en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/6/653
dc.identifier.uri https://repository.iuls.ro/xmlui/handle/20.500.12811/5779
dc.description.abstract Apple juice processing by-product (apple pomace), considered as waste that generates important pollution problems, is also a rich source of bioactive compounds, including minerals, dietary fibers, phenolic compounds, and vitamins. The recovery and reuse of these valuable compounds from apple pomace into new food products combats environmental pollution, benefits the population and supports the circular economy. The current study proposes jelly candies made from apple pomace as an innovative way to valorize this by-product. The candies are analyzed from the point of view of the environmental impact and consumer acceptance. The environmental impact of the jelly candy was assessed by its carbon footprint (CF), calculated on the base of ingredients and equipment. The results showed a small CF value of 1.3946 kg CO2 for 1 kg of jelly, emphasizing its minimal environmental impact. Consumer research was carried out through an online questionnaire to assess the customer acceptance of this product, and the results revealed significant interest. These findings were considered when the consumer-oriented marketing plan was developed for this healthy, clean label, eco-friendly and sustainable jelly candy, with a view to launching it on the market. Considering the origin of the main ingredient, the reduced environmental impact, and the high acceptability of the product, it can be concluded that the analyzed jelly candy represents a good solution for apple juice processing waste recovery, which supports the circular economy. en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher MDPI en_US
dc.rights CC BY 4.0
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject carbon footprint en_US
dc.subject consumer research en_US
dc.subject juice processing by-product en_US
dc.subject marketing plan en_US
dc.subject sustainability en_US
dc.subject questionnaire en_US
dc.title Jelly Candies with Apple Pomace—A Circular Economy Solution for a Food Processing Waste en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.author.affiliation Iuliana-Maria Enache, Liliana Ciurlă, Antoanela Patras, Department of Exact Sciences, Faculty of Horticulture, “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, 3 Mihail Sadoveanu, Alley, 700490 Iasi, Romania
dc.author.affiliation Elena Leonte, Department of Agroeconomy, Faculty of Agriculture, “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, 3 Mihail Sadoveanu, Alley, 700490 Iasi, Romania
dc.author.affiliation Petru-Marian Cârlescu, Department of Food Technologies, Faculty of Agriculture, “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, 3 Mihail Sadoveanu, Alley, 700490 Iasi, Romania
dc.publicationName Agriculture
dc.volume 15
dc.issue 6
dc.publicationDate 2025
dc.identifier.eissn 2077-0472
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15060653


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CC BY 4.0 Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as CC BY 4.0