Abstract:
The paper has the purpose to approach a fundamental problem of the
Romanian agriculture, that is the one of the intensive development as a result
of a new phase of the vertical cooperation process, as well as to elaborate
economical-mathematical models as being this a necessity of a optimum
dimension of the agricultural holdings, rationalization of the production
processes, of the specific consumes, of the economy of the labor force and the
adaptation of the request of the ago-alimentary products to the requirements
of the market. Under these circumstances, the project tries to demonstrate the
importance of the optimum dimension of the agricultural holdings and the
rationalization of the relationships between them along the economic chain,
as a result of the coordination or orientation of the decisions regarding the
production attained and its capitalization. In the context of the nowadays
economic situation in the Nod-East region of Romania, the agricultural
holdings need a change of attitude and strategy, in order to obtain a
production at European standards, according to the requirement of the
market.
The purpose of this paper is to promote the setting up of farms whose
size allow the practice of a viable, sustainable agriculture, capable to apply
the newest technologies and lead to profit and efficiency, to the economical
and organizational consolidation.
As a consequence, the resizing of the agricultural holdings, the
partnership between the producers, the integration of the agricultural
production, the rural development, the consumers’ constant request for
agricultural and food products, the decrease of the deficit of the commercial
balance for the agricultural products, the increase of the population’s life
standard, the safety of the food, all these are goals that have to be under the
continuous attention of the authorities at central and local level.