Technical aspects of systematic cadastral works performed on cadastral sectors

Abstract

The execution of topographic measurements for the real estates from the cadastral sectors of the territorial administrative units is part of the integrated cadastral and land registration system. This unitary general cadastre system includes 3,181 territorial administrative units at national level, more precisely: 103 municipalities, 217 cities, 2,161 communes and 12,957 villages. The present stage of the systematic cadastre consists in implementing The National Programme for Cadastre and Land Registration 2015 – 2023. These works are performed by specialized professionals and financed by the National Agency for Cadastre and Real Estate Advertising. The legal frame for the general cadastral works in Romania is regulated by the Law on Cadastre and Real Estate Advertising no.7/1996, with all the subsequent modifications and completions. In the case of Iasi County, which covers a total surface of 5,477 km2 , there are officially identified 98 administrative territorial units, which include: 2 municipalities, 3 cities, 93 communes and 418 villages. The ongoing operations at the level of the cadastral sectors of Iasi County include 52 territorial administrative units and cover a surface of almost 63,000 ha. This sums almost 87,000 owners. The selected case study highlights the cartographic and legal aspects of the technical documentation drawn up for the cadastral sector no. 22 (strip of land no. 46). From Holboca commune, Iasi County. The delimited and measured surface for this cadastral sector was of 173.3235 ha, with 244 real estates identified and a road used for agricultural purposes. The limits of this cadastral sector and of the real estates included, respectively, were set on the field, based on the identification provided by their legal owners. After processing the specialized studies, it resulted the graphic and alphanumerical data base for one cadastral sector. This data base represents the base for the opening of land registers and the official records of real estates and owners.