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The unconventional tillage system on soil properties and winter wheat crop production in the moldavian plateau, Romania

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dc.contributor.author Răus, Lucian
dc.contributor.author Jităreanu, Gerard
dc.contributor.author Ailincăi, Costică
dc.date.accessioned 2023-11-23T11:15:49Z
dc.date.available 2023-11-23T11:15:49Z
dc.date.issued 2011
dc.identifier.citation Răus, Lucian, Gerard Jităreanu, Costica Ailincăi. 2011. "The unconventional tillage system on soil properties and winter wheat crop production in the moldavian plateau, Romania". Lucrări Ştiinţifice USAMV - Iaşi Seria Agronomie 54(2): 181-185.
dc.identifier.uri https://repository.iuls.ro/xmlui/handle/20.500.12811/3524
dc.description.abstract The experiment was conducted at the Didactic Station of the „Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Iasi, Ezareni Farm, during farming years 2007-2009. The experimental site is located in the East part of Romania on a chambic chernozem, with a clay-loamy texture, 6.8 pH units, 3.7 % humus content and a medium level of fertilization. The soil has high clay content (38-43%) and is difficult to till when soil moisture is close to the wilting point (12.2%). We have investigated three variants of soil tillage system – conventional tillage, minimum tillage and no-till – in the crop rotation made of wheat and raps. This paper presents the results obtained in winter rape growing as concerns the influence of the tillage method on some soil physical characteristics and yield. Research carried out aimed at developing fundamental knowledge through in-depth inquiries of soil quality indicators of Moldavian Plain, regarding integrated management of soil and water. Research carried out also aimed to quantify the influence of agricultural technologies on physic, hydric, thermic, nutrient and biological soil regime, and ecological impact of these changes on ecological, energetically, hydrological, biogeochemical and breathing soil function, in specific areas of Moldavian Plain. Tillage system modify, at least temporarily, some of the physical properties of soil, such as soil bulk density, penetration resistance, soil porosity and soil structural stability. All the tillage operation was significantly different in their effects on soil properties. The results indicate that soil tillage systems must be adjusted to plant requirements for crop rotation and to the pedoclimatic conditions of the area en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iaşi en_US
dc.subject soil tillage en_US
dc.subject bulk density en_US
dc.subject penetration resistance en_US
dc.subject compactation degree en_US
dc.subject soil structure en_US
dc.subject structural en_US
dc.subject yields en_US
dc.title The unconventional tillage system on soil properties and winter wheat crop production in the moldavian plateau, Romania en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dc.author.affiliation Lucian Răus, Gerard Jităreanu, Costica Ailincăi, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Iasi
dc.publicationName Lucrări Ştiinţifice USAMV - Iaşi Seria Agronomie
dc.volume 54
dc.issue 2
dc.publicationDate 2011
dc.startingPage 181
dc.endingPage 185
dc.identifier.eissn 2069-6727


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