Research on improvement of spraying machine in vines plantations, in order to reduce degree of pollution soil

Abstract

With all the important advantages in the use of pesticides to combat diseases and pests, their widespread use in high doses and repeated cause many ecological inconveniences, especially on soil, which is an important environmental factor, it is a fundamental support for the existence of life. These effects may be of ecological demo that is those affecting populations and especially their density and nature biocenotic - those causing ruptures biocenotic balances. To limit the effect of pollution treatment plant vine plantations, the USAMV Iasi, equipment was designed and developed to recover some material dispersed plant by spraying machine TARAL 200 PITON TURBO, which was not retained by foliar system of plants. Also spraying machine in intensive orchards and vineyards was equipped with air suction nozzle from LECHLER IDK 120-02, which can reduce drift droplets dispersed by up to 90%